Sump pumps are one of those essential home features you rarely think about—until they stop working just when you need them. Their main job is to keep your basement or crawl space dry by diverting excess water away from your home. But just how long can you expect your sump pump to last? The lifespan of a sump pump depends on its type, maintenance routine, installation quality, and how often it operates.
At Smooth Plumbing in Stafford, VA, we help homeowners with their plumbing systems, including their sump pumps. In this blog, we’ll give you all the information you need to maximize your sump pump’s longevity and prevent untimely breakdowns.
Types of Sump Pumps and Their Durability
The type of sump pump you have significantly affects its expected lifespan. Different pumps are designed for varying levels of usage, so understanding what kind of pump you’re dealing with is key to knowing how long it should last.
Pedestal sump pumps are elevated above the water level in the pit, making them easier to access and repair. Because they lie outside of the water, they are less prone to moisture damage, allowing them to endure up to 10-15 years with proper care. Their elevated positioning keeps the motor cool and lessens wear and tear on the machine, allowing it to run longer.
Submersible sump pumps are installed directly in the pit and therefore are submerged in water. Submersible pumps are typically more powerful and effective at quickly moving larger volumes of water. However, because they remain submerged, they’re more prone to moisture damage over time. Their usual lifespan is 5 to 10 years, however high-quality versions may survive somewhat longer with proper care.
Signs Your Sump Pump Is Failing
If you keep an eye on your sump pump’s performance and know what to watch for, you can replace it before it quits on you. Unusual noises are a classic sign. A sump pump often operates quietly, so if you hear grinding or rattling when it turns on, the motor may soon break. It Could even mean that a particular part has become old and worn and is ready to start leaking water into the basement. Strange noises often portend the need for maintenance or a replacement part.
Another signal of a problem is the pump’s irregular cycling. A sump pump that switches on and off frequently without apparent reason might have a malfunctioning float switch or be receiving more water than it can handle. This continuous cycling can quickly wear out a pump’s motor, reducing the pump’s life span.
Rust or corrosion on the pump is also a warning sign, especially for submersible pumps that operate continuously immersed in water. Rusty parts don’t perform as effectively, something that will often result in complete malfunction if you let the problem continue.
Another indication that something is wrong with the sump pump is when it constantly shakes or moves about while running. The impeller is off-balance, thus placing a strain on the pump. This misalignment will lead to frequent repairs and eventual replacement of the pump. Finally, repetitive power outages, such as tripped circuit breakers or a pump that takes an inordinate time to start, usually mean electrical or motor troubles.
Tips to Extend Your Sump Pump’s Life
While no sump pump will last forever, you can take certain steps to get the most out of yours. Following a few preventive measures can help you maximize its longevity and avoid unexpected issues when you need it most.
We recommend scheduling regular inspections. Even if your pump appears to be working fine, scheduling an annual inspection can help identify minor issues before they become major problems. A professional can check the pump’s components, clean the pit, and test its efficiency. We also recommend testing your pump periodically. Testing your sump pump every few months can let you know if it’s working properly and let you fix any issues quickly.
It’s critical to clean the pump and pit. Removing material from the pit and cleaning the pump keep it from becoming blocked, which might cause the motor to overheat. Keeping the area around your pump clean can also help limit the amount of dirt and dust that can build up over time. Adding a backup battery can also make your sump pump last longer. Many sump pumps malfunction during power outages, particularly after severe storms. A backup battery or generator keeps the pump working and lowers the risk of floods.
When to Consider Replacement
If your sump pump is nearing the 10-year mark or if it shows signs of significant wear, consider replacing it before it fails during a critical time. Replacing your pump at the first signs of age-related issues can prevent sudden breakdowns and water damage to your basement. It may be tempting to wait until your pump stops working entirely, but a proactive approach can save you from potential stress and expensive repairs.
Contact Us Today
Even though it’s not the most eye-catching appliance, your sump pump is necessary for keeping your basement dry and secure. If you notice issues with your sump pump, feel free to reach out to Smooth Plumbing. We are here to help with our plumbing services and also offer leak detection, drain cleaning, water pressure, gas line, and sewer services.
